WESSA Policy on Mining & Mineral Resources

WESSA Policy on Mining & Mineral Resources

Mining is a cornerstone of South Africa’s economy – a major employer, tax contributor, and key driver of energy production.

But it can also bring long-term and often destructive environmental impact. WESSA’s Mining Policy sets a framework for WESSA to engage with current and future mining issues. This includes ensuring that mining and related activities are adequately assessed and mitigated across their lifecycles.

Our aim is not to oppose mining in principle, but to understand its role in climate change and biodiversity loss, to ensure that mining and related activities are fully identified and adequately assessed across their lifecycles, and that the mitigation of detrimental immediate and long-term impacts takes place within reasonable timeframes and by those responsible.

We also call for adequate compliance monitoring by the authorities, and that strong enforcement action is taken when non-compliance is found. This is the only way to ensure responsible environmental practices in mining, in the interest of workers, communities and the sustaining environment.

We also recognise that South Africa has constitutional and moral obligations to protect the environment for current and future generations, that takes into cognisance South Africa’s global responsibilities and commitments, especially with regards to the voluntary commitments made as part of the Paris Convention to reduce GHG emissions, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and a commitment to a Just Energy Transition (JET).

Read the full WESSA Policy on Mining & Mineral Resources.

WESSA Policy on Mining & Mineral Resources

WESSA releases mining and energy policies

The Board has approved two policies, developed by the Environmental Governance Committee and its contributing volunteer experts, to guide WESSA’s engagement and activism concerning current and future mining energy issues.

These policies recognise that the socio-economic and environmental landscapes are complex and so must make space for continuous change and emergence. We recognise that there needs to be some major “transitions”, particularly in how we think about mineral wealth and energy, and the impacts on jobs and livelihoods built around existing activities and systems.

Read our Position Statements.

WESSA Policy on Energy

WESSA Policy on Energy

Energy should enhance human life and society, but must be generated and used sustainably to help mitigate the harmful impacts of global warming and climate change.

WESSA supports South Africa’s goal to achieve net zero CO₂ emissions by 2050. Our Energy Policy promotes five key energy transitions to ensure a Just Transition that protects people, other species, and the planet.

In general, WESSA supports energy generation solutions that:

  1. Are assessed to be a combination of “best fit” and “minimal harm” to the specific country and local ecosystem conditions.
  2. Adhere to the principle of sustainable development (in which social, economic, and environmental considerations are evaluated and addressed).
  3. Employ the practice of collective stewardship in which all of society carries responsibility for addressing the challenge. But that such doesn’t absolve the polluter from paying, and importantly environmental justice principles must guide energy decisions, which includes enabling marginalised and disadvantaged communities to participate in the decision-making and beneficiation process.
  4. Promote more efficient and reduced per capita consumption
  5. Reduce or swop-out consumptive lifestyle and practices that are energy intensive for those that are less so, for instance reducing dependence on high-energy grown foods and clothes, composting organic waste, minimising food waste and more.

Read the full WESSA Policy on Energy.

WESSA and UNICEF unite to drive youth-led water resilience across South Africa

WESSA and UNICEF unite to drive youth-led water resilience across South Africa

As South Africa faces increasing water shortages and water quality challenges, WESSA has partnered with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) on the Youth Leading in Water Resilience Project. Part of the Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) programme, this initiative empowers young people in South Africa to tackle one of the nation’s most urgent challenges: water security.

Running from October 2024 to March 2025, the programme will engage 29 000 learners between the ages of 5 and 19 across 30 schools in Gauteng, the Northern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, and the Free State. Over 4 000 unemployed youth – mainly from rural and peri-urban areas – are being trained to lead water resilience efforts. This extensive outreach is designed to create a ripple effect, deepening community engagement in tackling South Africa’s urgent water challenges.

The involvement of community members, including government officials, further amplifies its impact. By training both local leaders and government representatives, the project aims to embed sustainable water practices within the structures that oversee the country’s water systems, fostering collaboration and action across sectors to ensure that water monitoring becomes a shared responsibility.

Water monitoring
Water quality testing at Okiep Hoerskool.

Water quality testing

The initiative focuses on water quality monitoring, capacity building, and community-based solutions, aiming to build a generation of informed and empowered water custodians. Through the project, youth and community members play an integral role in community-based water monitoring, while working to ensure that clean drinking water is accessible and that water systems are maintained effectively. By encouraging a spirit of collaboration, UNICEF and WESSA aim to empower children, youth and their communities to prioritise water resilience.

“Water is the foundation of life and a resource under tremendous strain in our country. This project aims to empower children and young people by providing them with the skills, resources, and knowledge to monitor water quality in their schools and communities. Participants will gain hands-on experience in identifying and addressing water-related issues, as well as learn how to advocate for sustainable water management practices,” says Cindy-Lee Cloete, WESSA’s CEO.

These sentiments are echoed by Christine Muhigana, UNICEF South Africa Representative who notes that “empowering children and young people to take ownership of water resilience is crucial for South Africa’s future. Through this programme, we are cultivating a generation of informed and motivated water custodians who will champion sustainable water management practices and ensure a water-secure future for all.”

Water warriors

The support of WaterCAN’s data management system ensures that water quality insights are accurately stored, analysed, and leveraged to make impactful decisions. Ferrial Adams, Executive Manager at WaterCAN, emphasises the importance of the data-driven approach, adding, “by engaging children and youth through citizen science, the initiative deepens their understanding of water issues and encourages sustainable practices. This effort not only raises awareness but also empowers the next generation to take proactive steps in preserving our precious water resources and becoming water warriors.”

As the country grapples with erratic rainfall, recurring droughts and flooding, and contaminated water supplies, the need for initiatives like this has never been greater. South Africa’s fragile water resources are critical to the well-being of millions, particularly those living in under-resourced regions. Through this partnership, UNICEF and WESSA address the issue holistically bridging the gap between education, community mobilisation, and systemic reform.

water resources
Water quality testing at St Anna Private School

Blue Flag and Green Coast Awards

Blue Flag and Green Coast Awards

WESSA wrapped up the 2024/2025 Blue Flag and Green Coast Awards at V&A Waterfront, celebrating South Africa’s best in coastal conservation.

The Blue Flag programme acknowledged beaches, marinas, and tourism boats that met strict global standards, while Green Coast honoured hidden gems where local communities lead the way in protecting biodiversity and promoting nature-based eco-tourism. A massive thank you to our partners, municipalities, and the passionate community leaders who make this possible.

Learn more about our Coastal Programmes and Sustainable Tourism.

Below are some of highlights of the Awards ceremony. Click any image to start the slideshow.